stat查一个文件或目录的三个时间
stat [OPTION]... FILE...
follow links
print the SELinux security context
display file system status instead of file status
$stat -f /dev/ File: "/dev/" ID: 0 Namelen: 255 Type: tmpfs Block size: 4096 Fundamental block size: 4096 Blocks: Total: 124777 Free: 124738 Available: 124738 Inodes: Total: 124777 Free: 124220
use the specified FORMAT instead of the default; output a newline after each use of FORMAT
主要有以下几个：
%A：用文件权限代码来表示权限 %a：用数字代码来表示权限 %F：用八进制表示文件权限 %G：文件拥有者的组名 %g：文件拥有者的属组id(gid) %i：inode编号 %n：文件名 %s：文件大小 %U：文件拥有者名称 %u：文件拥有者的id(uid) %x: 取用时间 %y: 修改时间 %z: 属性改动时间
$stat -c "Access time is %x" file_new Access time is 2016-12-31 22:34:50.000000000 +0800
like --format, but interpret backslash escapes, and do not output a mandatory trailing newline. If you
want a newline, include \n in FORMAT.
print the information in terse form
output version information and exit
# stat 1.py File: ‘1.py’ Size: 278 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 regular file Device: fd01h/64769d Inode: 646849 Links: 1 Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root) Context: unconfined_u:object_r:admin_home_t:s0 Access: 2018-03-04 13:00:19.291533019 +0000 Modify: 2018-03-04 13:00:17.066513273 +0000 Change: 2018-03-04 13:00:17.066513273 +0000 Birth: -
Access访问时间 atime=access time
Modify修改时间 mtime=modifiy time
Change状态改动时间 ctime=change time
以简明格式显示<file>的状态信息。
stat -t <file>
# stat test File: ‘test’ Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 directory Device: fd01h/64769d Inode: 646725 Links: 8 Access: (0755/drwxr-xr-x) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root) Context: unconfined_u:object_r:admin_home_t:s0 Access: 2018-10-10 03:33:22.943072238 +0000 Modify: 2018-09-21 16:12:05.137138213 +0000 Change: 2018-09-21 16:12:05.137138213 +0000 Birth: -
Access访问时间 atime=access time
Modify修改时间 mtime=modifiy time
Change状态改动时间 ctime=change time
显示<file>所在文件系统的状态信息。
stat -f <file>